Selected Course to Understand the Demands of Qur'an
Disclaimer
Whenever you want to pursue the truth and verify anything you hear about Islam, we urge you to please use the only valid and divine source of Islam, Qur'an.
On the authority of Ibn Abbas (may
Allah be pleased with him), from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of
Allah be upon him), from what he has related from his Lord:
Verily Allah ta’ala has written down
the good deeds and the evil deeds, and then explained it [by saying]:
“Whosoever intended to perform a good deed, but did not do it, then Allah
writes it down with Himself as a complete good deed. And if he intended to
perform it and then did perform it, then Allah writes it down with Himself as
fromten good deeds up to seven hundred times, up to many times
multiplied. And if he intended to perform an evil deed, but did not do it, then
Allah writes it down with Himself as a complete good deed. And if he intended
it [i.e., the evil deed] and then performed it, then Allah writes it down as
one evil deed.”
It was related by al-Bukhari and Muslim
in their two Saheehs in these words.
Then
Al-Haqq (SWT) clarified to us those whom He does not admit to his guiding will.
Allah (Jalla Jallaloh) says:
<<And Allah does not guide the disbelieving
people>>
Ayah 264 from surat Al-Baqarah
And He (TWT) says:
<<And Allah guides not the people, who are Zalimun
(wrong doers)>>
Ayah 258 from surat Al-Baqarah
And His saying (Sobhanoh):
<<And Allah guides not the people who are
Al-Fasiquin (the rebellious, disobedient to Allah>>
Ayah 24 from surat At-Taubah
And His saying (Azz wa Jall):
<<Truly, Allah guides not him who is a liar, and a
disbeliever>>
Ayah 3 from surat Az-Zumar
And Al-Haqq (Sobhanoh) says:
<<Verily, Allah guides not one who is a Musrif (a
polytheist, or a murderer who shed blood without a right, or those who commit
great sins, oppressor, transgressor), a liar>>
Ayah 28 from surat Ghafir
And by that
Allah (SWT) showed us who is prevented his guidance. For if you are an infidel
(Kafir) or a wrong doer (Zalim) or a disobedient to Allah (Fasiq) or a liar or
a transgressor against your soul (Musrif), then Allah (TWT) will not guide you
and guidance here means the help to reach the way of Faith and the help to
increase that Faith. And Al-Haqq (Jalla Jallaloh) clarified that to us so that
we get away from those things and stop doing them so that we end up entering
Allah’s will of guidance.
And in both
cases, you enter the will of Allah and you do not get out of it. If you choose
to get away from the infidelity, the wrong doing and disobeying Allah then you
enter to the will of Allah’s guidance. And if you take the road to infidelity,
wrong doing and disobeying Allah then you will enter the will of Allah by not
guiding you. So in both cases you do not get out of the Will and nothing will
happen to you except what Allah wills for you, for there is no way out from Allah’s
will in what ever choice you take.
This is the
mere truth and you should know it so that you do not think that if you believe
or if you disbelieve, you are getting out of the Divine Will with your Faith or
with your Disbelief. All what has happened is that you either obeyed or disobeyed
Allah’s prescribed intention and you did not leave of the Divine Will and you
are not leaving it.
By that we
have reached the point where everything happening is by Allah’s will (SWT) and
truly Allah (Jalla Jallaloh) has created a leading guidance for all the people,
the believing and the disbelieving. And He also created a helping guidance, and
that is only for the true believers with which Allah increases their Faith. And
Allah has showed us what He pleases for those who believe in Him and what He
pleases for those who do not believe in Him, Al-‘Eiazo be Allah, and He clarified for us how He increases the Faith and
guidance of the believer and how He abandons the infidel and leaves him to the
devils (Shayatin) who beautify the sins to him and persuade him to disobey
Allah and then He (SWT) seals his heart so that the disbelief stays and does
not get out of his heart.
And you if
you choose to believe or not to believe, what Allah pleases will happen to you,
either by increasing your guidance or by following the devil (Al-Shytan). But
in both cases you are entering the Divine Will and you are submitted to it, if you
obey the prescribed will of Allah in His universe, then you will enter the Will
and if you oppose and disobey Allah’s prescribed will in His universe, you will
also enter the Divine Will.
There has
not been a topic that is more likely discussed, argued and debated as that
topic of Al-Qadaa wa Al-Qadar. That’s because everyone wants to argue it,
·whether
one is knowledgeable or ignorant about it. And a question being always asked is
whether everything happening to us is pre-destined?
·So
why is the call to Account then? And can I do anything that is not by the will
of Allah?
·The
questioning goes even further; if this is the truth, where I can’t do except what
Allah has determined for me, why Allah punishes me by sending me to Hell?
·Is
it just to be called to Account in the Hereafter?
You will
find that, this question is asked only by those who has transgressed against their souls and disobeyed Allah. On the other
hand, you will not find anyone saying, that since everything is pre-determined
by Allah, then why will Allah bless me with the Jannah? Definitely, that is a
question that you never hear. You always hear people saying that the call to
Account is unjust, because our actions have already been pre-destined by Allah.
Allah (SWT)
has given man the freedom of choice
throughout his life. From here came the debate; that is some people would think
that the freedom of choice given to man conflicts with the consent of Allah in
His universe, which is very far from the truth.
And those people refer to Al-Ayaat
Alkarima
<<But ye will not, unless Allah wills; for Allah is
full of Knowledge and Wisdom>>
Ayah 30 from surat Al-Insan (ad-Dahr)
They also refer to the words of Allah
(SWT) to Al-Rasoul (PBUH)
<<Verily,you (O Muhamed PBUH)will not be able to guide whom you like, but Allah
guides whom He wills>>
Ayah 56 from surat Al-Qasas
And Allah also says
<<For Allah leaves to stray whom He wills, and guides
whom He wills>>
Ayah 8 from surat Fatir
So, if
those are the Ayat and this is the will of Allah, how are we called to Account
on the Day of Resurrection?
Here we can
say that Allah (SWT) has what He wills in His creation. There is nothing in the
universe of Allah that can be considered to be exempt from his decree. This is
the mere truth that we start with, and we can add to this the fact that the
people are themselves contributing to their destruction. And that they will deserve either the punishment or the
mercy of Allah according to their own deeds, as Allah (Galla Gallaloh) says
<<Verily Allah will not deal unjustly with man in
aught; it is man that wrongs his own soul>>